Photo: CSW
In parts of rural Oaxaca State and other regions of southern Mexico, the dominant religion is a syncretism of Roman Catholicism and traditional indigenous beliefs. The resulting ritual-based belief system is a significant part of community life in many villages.
In the community of Santiago Malacatepec, Pastor Mariano Velasquez Martinez had been serving local residents alongside his wife and infant child. In November 2025, he was asked to take on a community leadership position. He accepted on the condition that he would not be required to participate in rituals associated with the community's traditional religious practices.
During a local festival on January 15th, Pastor Mariano was ordered to light candles and kneel in prayer before an image of St. James. When he refused to comply, a complaint was made to village authorities. Two days later, the pastor was bound with ropes and detained for five days. He was then brought before an assembly where he was formally expelled from the village. After being forced to sign a document acknowledging his expulsion, he has since expressed concern that it will be used to falsely suggest that he left the community voluntarily rather than under coercion.
The pastor and his family are temporarily living with relatives in Oaxaca City. In September 2025, a state law was instituted to prohibit forced displacements and establish potential prison sentences for those responsible. A formal complaint has been submitted to the state authorities on behalf of Pastor Mariano and his family.
While religious freedoms are enshrined in Mexican law, indigenous communities frequently operate under local governance systems. In such settings, attempts to enforce religious uniformity have resulted in harassment, exclusion and displacement for Christians and other individuals whose beliefs differ from community norms. To access additional reports addressing the persecution of believers in Mexico, go to our country profile.
- Pray that God would provide wisdom and guidance for Pastor Mariano, his family and all those who are advocating on his behalf.
- Ask the Lord to reveal the truth to state authorities regarding the illegal nature of Pastor Mariano's displacement from the village, despite the expulsion document that he was forced to sign.
- May the Lord make a way for this displaced family to peacefully return to their home and practice their faith without opposition.
- Intercede for those who are opposed to the Scripturally based beliefs of this dedicated pastor, praying that they will be convicted by the Holy Spirit for their wrongdoing, brought to repentance, and realize the need to accept Jesus Christ as their personal Saviour.
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